| A Statement Regarding Smoking and Ethics |
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Smoking is the single greatest preventable
cause of death in the world. It is a universal ethical concept that prevention
is better than cure. When it comes to smoking, most countries are faced by
an ethical paradox: while many decades of research have provided incontrovertible
evidence of the health hazards of cigarette smoking, the tobacco industry
still flourishes, often with either tacit or overt government support. The
ethics of smoking are made even more serious by alarming revelations about
the deaths and health risks caused by second-hand smoke.
A serious question of international
ethics is the exportation of cigarettes to developing countries, especially
cigarettes higher in lethal ingredients than admissible elsewhere.
For over a century, the Seventh-day
Adventist Church has warned its youth and the general public regarding the
addictive and health destroying nature of tobacco smoking. Cigarettes are
a world-wide health hazard because of the combination of addiction coupled
with the economic greed of the tobacco industry and segments of the marketing
community. Seventh-day Adventists believe that the ethics of prevention require
public policies that will reduce smoking, such as:
- A uniform ban on all tobacco
advertising,
- Regulations protecting children
and youth who are being targeted by the tobacco industry,
- Stricter laws prohibiting smoking
in public places,
- More aggressive and systematic
use of the media to educate young people about the risks of smoking,
- Substantially higher taxes on
cigarettes, and
- Regulations requiring the tobacco
industry to pay for the health costs associated with the use of its products.
Policies such as these would save
millions of lives every year.
This statement was approved and
voted by the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists Administrative
Committee (ADCOM) for release by the Office of the President, Robert S.
Folkenberg, at the Annual Council session in San Jose, Costa Rica, October
1-10, 1996.
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